Random Acts of Violence: Are They OSHA Recordable?

Author, Megan Lockhart, Client Communications Coordinator, Rancho Mesa Insurance Services, Inc.

Are random acts of violence OSHA recordable? This is a question many companies, particularly those that are required to report to OSHA annually, may ask. Whether the incident involves construction workers building in a high-crime area, or employees encountering hostile customers, determining if violent injuries are work-related is not always a black and white decision.

A letter submitted to OSHA this year requested interpretation for a scenario that fell into this recordkeeping gray-area. An employee was driving a company vehicle on a public road on his way to a client. When he approached an accident on the road, the individual who caused the accident shot the employee and stole the vehicle. OSHA determined that the employee’s injuries were work-related and was thus recordable because he was acting in the interest of the employer.

This scenario is pivotal to further defining a work-related incident. However, OSHA also acknowledged some cases that would be exceptions to these standards.

“Some cases involving violent acts might be included within one of the exceptions listed in section 1904.5(b)(2),” the OSHA board wrote. “For example, if an employee arrives at work early to use a company conference room for a civic club meeting and is injured by some violent act, the case would not be work-related…”

Incidents in workplaces such as construction sites that are among the public could also be OSHA recordable. In the past, clients have expressed concerns for the safety of their workers dealing with hostile individuals possibly entering the jobsite and putting their employees at risk.

It's best to assume a violent incident involving an employee is recordable, rather than omitting it from reporting and risk financial penalties.

Rancho Mesa offers several newly-added online training courses in the SafetyOne™ platform related to handling and preventing workplace violence. For any questions regarding accessing these trainings for your employees, contact your client technology coordinator.